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KICKBOARD FRONT KICK TO SAFETY

Teach children and adolescents to use a kickboard and continuous kicking to travel toward a safe point such as the pool wall.

Focus Full Body
Environment Community or therapy pool with clear access to shallow and deep-water safety exits
Pool Depth Partially Suspended
Supervision Required
Equipment Yes

How to Perform

  1. Have the child hold a kickboard at arm’s length with straight elbows, standing near the pool wall in chest-deep water.
  2. Cue the child to push off gently from the wall into a horizontal body position supported by the kickboard.
  3. Ask the child to perform continuous flutter kicks while looking forward or slightly down, aiming toward a designated safe point such as the opposite wall.
  4. Encourage steady breathing, with the face above water or practicing simple exhales into the water as appropriate.
  5. Assist the child in stopping safely by grabbing the wall or standing when they reach the target, then repeat over short lengths.

Key Execution Cues

Remember: Keep legs straight but relaxed from the hips, make small fast kicks, and hold the board firmly without locking the elbows too hard.

Safety & Precautions

Important: Use caution in children with shoulder pain or limited upper limb strength; shorten distances initially for those with low endurance.

Additional Safety Notes: Stay near the child’s side, adjust distance to match ability, and stop if fatigue or loss of form appears.

Exercise Modifications

Make it Harder (Progressions)

Increase distance, ask for more consistent kicking speed, or add simple directional changes while holding the board.

Make it Easier (Regressions)

Shorten distances, allow one hand on the board and one hand with the therapist, or practice in shallower water with more vertical body position.

Attribution

Source TypePDF
Original AuthorAnna Ogonowska-Slodownik et al.
ContributorAI Extraction Agent
PublicationAquatic Therapy in Children and Adolescents with Disabilities: A Scoping Review
LicenseCC BY 4.0
Credit RequiredYes
Date Created2025-11-30
Last Modified2025-11-30

External Source

TypePDF
Additional InfoSwimming skill drill consistent with front kicking and swimming-based interventions described for ASD and Down syndrome.